Sep 21 2006
Genesis 24:66-67
וַיְסַפֵּ֥ר הָעֶ֖בֶד לְיִצְחָ֑ק אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַדְּבָרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָֽׂה׃ 67 וַיְבִאֶ֣הָ יִצְחָ֗ק הָאֹ֙הֱלָה֙ שָׂרָ֣ה אִמּ֔וֹ וַיִּקַּ֧ח אֶת־רִבְקָ֛ה וַתְּהִי־ל֥וֹ לְאִשָּׁ֖ה וַיֶּאֱהָבֶ֑הָ וַיִּנָּחֵ֥ם יִצְחָ֖ק אַחֲרֵ֥י אִמּֽוֹ׃ פ
Vocabulary
Verse 66
ספר verb (Piel waw-consecutive imperfect 3ms): “relate”
Verse 67
נחם verb (Niphal waw-consecutive imperfect 3ms): “console oneself”
Syntax & Misc.
Verse 66
- Sentence Typology 1 (וַיְסַפֵּ֥ר הָעֶ֖בֶד לְיִצְחָ֑ק אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַדְּבָרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָֽׂה): V-S-IO-O
- Embedded Typology A (עָשָֽׂה): V
- The relative clause modifies the previous noun הדברים “deeds, things.”
Verse 67
- Sentence Typology 1 (וַיְבִאֶ֣הָ יִצְחָ֗ק הָאֹ֙הֱלָה֙ שָׂרָ֣ה אִמּ֔וֹ): V-O-S-M
- The 3fs suffix with ויבאה functions as the verbal object.
- The word, האלה, includes a directive he.
- The final word is in apposition to the previous proper noun (GKC 127f wishes to omit the final phrase as a subsequent explanative addition; the LXX includes only the second word as a genitive phrase—τῆς μητρὸς αὐτοῦ).
- Sentence Typology 2 (וַיִּקַּ֧ח אֶת־רִבְקָ֛ה): V-O
- Sentence Typology 3 (וַתְּהִי־ל֥וֹ לְאִשָּׁ֖ה): V-IO-O
- This construction follows the typical Hebrew idiom of covenant making.
- Sentence Typology 4 (וַיֶּאֱהָבֶ֑הָ): V-O
- Again, the final 3fs suffix serves as verbal object (see first clause above).
- Sentence Typology 5 (וַיִּנָּחֵ֥ם יִצְחָ֖ק אַחֲרֵ֥י אִמּֽוֹ): V-S-M
- The final phrase is temporal, אחרי “after,” probably referring to Sarah’s death (cf. כִּ֤י מַה־חֶפְצֹ֣ו בְּבֵיתֹ֣ו אַחֲרָ֑יו Job 21:21; מִתְהַלֵּ֣ךְ בְּתֻמֹּ֣ו צַדִּ֑יק אַשְׁרֵ֖י בָנָ֣יו אַחֲרָֽיו Proverbs 20:7).
[...] 24:66-67 [...]